Defendants may request that their trials be closed and not open to the public.

• A. False
• B. True
• C. Not Allowed
• D. Only With Judge's Approval

Answer: (A)

Trials are generally open to the public to promote transparency and fairness. A defendant cannot simply close the courtroom by stating they want it closed; closure is exceptional and must be ordered by a judge after a formal process. The judge weighs the defendant’s right to a fair trial against the public’s right to know and the interests of victims, witnesses, and the proper administration of justice. If closure is warranted, it must be narrowly tailored, and less restrictive alternatives are considered first. Because public access is the default and any closure requires judicial approval, the statement is false.